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Input Lists and Stage Diagrams

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The most important communication that happens ahead of a musical event is in the form of a technical rider.

The technical rider includes specifications for sound, lighting, video, and backline equipment. The key parts of the rider are the input list, which describes all of the audio inputs the band will need, and the stage diagram, which shows the layout of the instruments and performers on stage.

An input list must contain three pieces of information for each input:

  1. channel number
  2. instrument name
  3. microphone/direct box type

If microphone or direct box type is unknown, leave it blank. This is an example input list:

ChannelInstrumentInput
1Lead VocalSM 58
2Bkg VocalSM 58
3Electric Guitare609 (isolation)
4Keyboard LeftDI
5Keyboard RightDI
6Bass AmpBETA 52a
7KickAudix D6
8SnareSM 57
9Drum SideKSM 32
10Drum TopKSM 32
11ClickDI
12Tracks LeftDI
13Tracks RightDI

A stage diagram must at least contain the placement of all musicians and instruments. It can be made more helpful by adding placement of microphones, direct boxes, and guitar stands; but most of that information can be extrapolated from the arrangement of the band.

Create a more complex stage diagram for situations where the tech should not have any creative input. Create a barebones stage diagram for situations where the tech is experienced and should provide creative input.

This is a complex example of a stage diagram:

Example Complex Stage Diagram

The above example includes detailed placement information for everything including Aviom personal mixers. This type of stage diagram is useful when the band works closely with the technical team; it can help turn setup into a simple mechanical process by getting all of the decision-making out of the way in advance.

This is a simpler example of a stage diagram:

Example Simple Stage Diagram

When creating a stage diagram, it is helpful to keep the following guidelines in mind: